Patients with chronic renal failure added to the heat

Patients with chronic renal failure of the heat supply is the first to consider the question, if the energy supply shortage, all but the body use protein, but also their own consumption of energy to supplement the needs, thereby increasing urea from the kidney, blood urea nitrogen level rise , And increase the symptoms of uremia caused weight loss. Therefore, we must be emphasized that the daily supply of sufficient heat. Adults need at least a daily supply of 0.126 ~ 0.168 MJ / kg body weight, children ask for more, a daily 0.210 ~ 0.420 MJ / kg body weight. The heat is the main source of sugar and fat, which accounted for 55 percent of the total energy to 60 percent and 35 percent would be more appropriate, and the remaining calories from protein added. Fat intake that polyunsaturated fatty acids and monounsaturated fatty acids and saturated fatty acid ratio of 1:1:1 for, or unsaturated fatty acids and saturated fatty acids of less than 1, while single-unsaturated fatty acids than 1 for cooking The use of vegetable oil, an appropriate increase in fish, animal fats should be less cholesterol per day should be less than 300 mg. Because of low cholesterol and polyunsaturated fatty acids can improve the abnormal lipid metabolism, reducing atherosclerosis, improve hemorheology, lower blood pressure and blood viscosity, to delay or prevent patients with chronic renal failure and deterioration of kidney function.