The principles of diet diabetic nephropathy

Diabetes diet should be controlled so as to reduce the burden of β-cell, but can be complicated by kidney patients with diabetes, patients need to consider diet control urinary protein loss and kidney conditions.

»(1) if there is intermittent or persistent proteinuria have hypoproteinemia, without the obvious nitrogen hyperlipidemia, divided by its daily supply of protein 1 g / kg weight, the need to further increase in the discharge of urine Protein quality, at this time most patients with kidney function has decreased, the amount of protein should not be too high.

»(2) both edema or hypertension, should be used Shaoyan, no salt, or less sodium diet to prevent the development of edema and high blood pressure.

»(3) the majority of kidney patients with hypertension and hyperlipidemia, due regard should be used to reduce fat and more polyunsaturated fatty acids, cholesterol should be limited following a 300 mg.

»(4) fasting plasma glucose reference to the situation of size, can be appropriately increased Tanshuihuawu, but not from the heat of the Tanshuihuawu 70 percent.

»(5) Some people think that poor diabetes control, the ability of red blood cells release oxygen may be that high-phosphorus diet, but should be based strictly control the diabetes, renal dysfunction if, high-phosphorus diet on patients negative.

»(6) If there anemia symptoms, they should deploy in the diet of more supply of iron and vitamin C rich foods, such as severe anemia must be supplemented with drugs or even blood transfusion.

»(7) of diabetic kidney patients in renal failure, such as a kidney or liver transplant Jun goods ǎ  diet may refer to the principle of treating acute and chronic renal failure, liver flounder Bei ǖ throwing China Se Chen Qian»