Old chronic bronchitis patients how to prevent infection ? Expectoration how to maintain smooth ?

Old chronic bronchitis is the trachea, bronchial mucous membrane and its surrounding tissue of chronic non-specific inflammation, characterized by cough, cough Ren, or with chronic breathing repeatedly attack the process, could be complicated by severe chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema, chronic pulmonary Heart disease. The disease especially for the elderly Most of about 15 percent in some areas as high as 20 percent to 30 percent. Old infection increased the incidence and development of chronic bronchitis, aggravated the condition, an increase of treatment more difficult.

The prevention of secondary infection of the main points:

① quit: regular smokers, bronchial mucosa can cause squamous cell inflammation, mucous membrane gland hyperplasia, mast and bronchial spasms, vulnerable to infection.

② strengthening cold exercise: uphold the cold winter Xishu, according to the season and the body regulating the situation insulation measures not premature wear cotton.

③ uphold the morning exercises: the early morning of fresh air in the park or place to do Kuoxiong movement, deep breathing exercise, running small, qigong, enhance physical fitness, improving disease resistance capacity.

④ dust from the environment: smoke, dust muscle in the dust carrying sulphur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, chlorine, ozone, etc., can damage respiratory mucosa, the lower respiratory tract infection caused defenses. Thus should be prepared dust, anti-virus, anti-air pollution work.

⑤ the frail elderly unable to cough or sputum volume more, mainly to spitting, strong Zhenke Yao should not be optional, so as not to inhibit respiratory center and increasing airway obstruction.

⑥ used as a vaccine antigen injection bronchitis and improve immunity, prevent or reduce infection, in the attack a week before the season subcutaneous injection of 1, from 01 ml dose, 0.5 to 1 ml to maintain volume, such as effective, Adhere to one or two years.

⑦ use of the casein injection, weekly subcutaneous injection of muscle-2, each 2 to 4 ml, the season before the onset连用2 to March, influenza and chronic bronchitis can reduce seizures.

⑧ Chinese medicine has a role to prevent infection.

⑨ sudden cold weather, the Precautionary can wear cotton and less in the cold wind of activities.

Chronic bronchitis patients how to maintain the old Pai Huan unobstructed.

Elderly patients with chronic bronchitis bronchial secretions build up in the cavity, caused reflection of cough, sputum, in general Chen Qi and bedtime heavier, more sputum volume in the early morning, this is because sleep at night after the lumen, has a positive solution, Deputy sympathetic bronchial secretions caused more excitement, if not timely array to easily lead to infection, in order for the easy out of Ren defibrillators out for attention:

① regularly transform position to stimulate Expectoration.

② patients gently stroking his back, sitting, leaning forward so that the lower the patient first, gradually upward from lower back gently tapping to stimulate Expectoration, while also enable the accumulation of mucus out of the bronchial cavity and is conducive to Kechu.

③ Aerosol therapy, easy to use sputum net, pancreatic enzyme + antibiotics DNA match liquid, aerosol conducted ultrasound, two or three times a day, the elimination of bronchitis and dilute the role of sputum, to smear Liquid from.

④ high enough to take the first low-lying position or inverted, so as to facilitate postural drainage, so that the accumulation of mucus Kechu, this law applies to small bronchial mucus plug in the patients.

⑤ five bird show, Kuoxiong movement, deep breathing exercise, such as qigong therapy to sputum Kechu, its Optional 1 to 2 for morning exercises.